Mortgage Payment Formula:
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The mortgage payment formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to pay off a loan over a specified term. It's based on the principal amount, interest rate, and loan duration, providing a consistent payment amount throughout the loan period.
The calculator uses the mortgage payment formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed monthly payment that covers both principal and interest, ensuring the loan is paid off exactly at the end of the term.
Details: Accurate mortgage payment calculation is essential for budgeting, financial planning, and determining affordability when purchasing a duplex property.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in dollars, annual interest rate as a percentage, and loan term in months. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's included in the monthly payment?
A: This calculation includes principal and interest only. Actual payments may include property taxes, insurance, and PMI if applicable.
Q2: How does interest rate affect the payment?
A: Higher interest rates increase monthly payments significantly, while lower rates reduce them for the same principal amount.
Q3: What's the difference between 15-year and 30-year terms?
A: Shorter terms have higher monthly payments but much less total interest paid over the life of the loan.
Q4: Can I calculate payments for different payment frequencies?
A: This calculator assumes monthly payments. For bi-weekly or other frequencies, the formula would need adjustment.
Q5: Does this work for adjustable-rate mortgages?
A: This formula is for fixed-rate mortgages. ARM calculations are more complex as rates change over time.