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Factoring Calculator

Quadratic Factoring Formula:

\[ x^2 + bx + c = (x + p)(x + q) \text{ where } p + q = b, \quad p \cdot q = c \]

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1. What is Quadratic Factoring?

Quadratic factoring is the process of expressing a quadratic expression in the form x² + bx + c as a product of two binomials: (x + p)(x + q). This technique is fundamental in algebra for solving quadratic equations and simplifying expressions.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the factoring formula:

\[ x^2 + bx + c = (x + p)(x + q) \text{ where } p + q = b, \quad p \cdot q = c \]

Where:

Explanation: The calculator finds two numbers p and q that add up to b and multiply to c, then expresses the quadratic as a product of binomials.

3. Importance of Factoring

Details: Factoring is essential for solving quadratic equations, finding roots, graphing parabolas, and simplifying algebraic expressions. It's a fundamental skill in algebra and higher mathematics.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the coefficients b and c from your quadratic expression x² + bx + c. The calculator will attempt to find factors p and q that satisfy the conditions p + q = b and p × q = c.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What if the quadratic cannot be factored with real numbers?
A: If the discriminant (b² - 4c) is negative, the quadratic cannot be factored using real numbers. The calculator will indicate this.

Q2: Can this calculator handle quadratics with a coefficient other than 1 for x²?
A: This calculator is designed specifically for quadratics in the form x² + bx + c. For ax² + bx + c where a ≠ 1, additional factoring methods are needed.

Q3: What are some common factoring patterns?
A: Common patterns include perfect square trinomials, difference of squares, and sum/difference of cubes, though this calculator focuses on basic quadratic factoring.

Q4: How is factoring related to solving quadratic equations?
A: Once factored, setting each binomial equal to zero gives the solutions to the quadratic equation x² + bx + c = 0.

Q5: Can this calculator handle decimal coefficients?
A: Yes, the calculator can handle decimal inputs for both b and c coefficients.

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