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Hyperbola Eccentricity Calculator

Hyperbola Eccentricity Formula:

\[ e = \sqrt{1 + \frac{b^2}{a^2}} \]

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1. What is Hyperbola Eccentricity?

Eccentricity (e) is a parameter that determines the shape of a hyperbola. It measures how "stretched" the hyperbola is compared to a circle. For hyperbolas, the eccentricity is always greater than 1.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the hyperbola eccentricity formula:

\[ e = \sqrt{1 + \frac{b^2}{a^2}} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates how much the hyperbola deviates from being circular. Higher eccentricity values indicate more elongated hyperbolas.

3. Importance of Eccentricity Calculation

Details: Eccentricity is fundamental in conic section geometry and has applications in astronomy, physics, and engineering for describing orbital paths and wave propagation.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter both semi-major axis (a) and semi-minor axis (b) values in the same units. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the range of possible eccentricity values for hyperbolas?
A: For hyperbolas, the eccentricity is always greater than 1 (e > 1). There is no upper limit to the eccentricity value.

Q2: How does eccentricity relate to the shape of a hyperbola?
A: Higher eccentricity values indicate more "stretched" hyperbolas with branches that are farther apart. Lower values (closer to 1) indicate hyperbolas that are more similar to a pair of straight lines.

Q3: Can eccentricity be exactly 1?
A: No, eccentricity of exactly 1 defines a parabola, not a hyperbola. Hyperbolas always have eccentricity greater than 1.

Q4: What are the units of eccentricity?
A: Eccentricity is a dimensionless quantity (unitless) since it's a ratio of lengths.

Q5: How is this different from ellipse eccentricity?
A: For ellipses, eccentricity ranges from 0 to 1 (0 ≤ e < 1), while for hyperbolas, eccentricity is always greater than 1 (e > 1).

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