Kilowatt-hour Formula:
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A kilowatt-hour (kWh) is a unit of energy that represents the amount of electricity consumed by a device with a power rating of one kilowatt operating for one hour. It is the standard unit used by utility companies for billing electricity consumption.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the total energy consumption by multiplying power (in kilowatts) by time (in hours).
Details: Calculating kWh is essential for understanding electricity consumption, estimating energy costs, and managing energy usage efficiently in both residential and commercial settings.
Tips: Enter power consumption in kilowatts (kW) and time in hours (h). Both values must be non-negative numbers.
Q1: How is kWh different from kW?
A: kW (kilowatt) measures power (rate of energy use), while kWh (kilowatt-hour) measures energy (total consumption over time).
Q2: How do I convert watts to kilowatts?
A: Divide the watt value by 1000 (1 kW = 1000 W). For example, 1500W = 1.5kW.
Q3: Can I calculate energy cost using kWh?
A: Yes, multiply the kWh result by your electricity rate (cost per kWh) to estimate the energy cost.
Q4: What's a typical kWh consumption for a household?
A: Average monthly consumption varies widely but typically ranges from 500-1500 kWh depending on home size, appliances, and location.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise for constant power consumption. For variable loads, it provides an estimate of total energy usage.